Art58Koen's recent guest post about Ryko...
...got me thinking about other labels which hosted interesting artists and Gramavision came to mind. In fact, there's a direct connection between the two, as Ryko took over the label in 1994.
So, who was on Gramavision?
Like Ryko, its artist roster was very eclectic and included acts as diverse as Terry Riley, Robert Wyatt, Taj Mahal, Klaus Schultze, Kitaro, the Kronos Quartet, the JBs and Bernie Worrel. It was also the label where I managed to find albums by a couple of guitarists to whom I'd been introduced by the flexi-discs that used to be included every month by "Guitar Player" magazine in the 1980s - John Scofield and Kazumi Watanabe. Totally coincidentally, the latter of these links to another of Koen's posts, as Watanabe played on one of Ryuichi Sakamoto's Gruppo Musicale albums.
John Scofield came to prominence in the early 1980s when he was in Miles Davis' band and the Gramavision album of his that I've selected for this screed was released just after he left. "Blue Matter" was produced by Steve Swallow and features Sco with Dennis Chambers on drums, Gary Grainger on bass, Mitchel Forman on keys, Don Alias on percussion and also fellow guitarist Hiram Bullock on a few tracks. It's quite a funky album and the guitar is very bluesy in places, although Scofield has chops aplenty to go way outside the pentatonic boxes. Stand out track for me is "The Nag" which has a relentless (nagging?) backdrop as the guitarist plays repetitive figures which tug as if trying to get free. It's also the most Milesish track and would have fitted well in the trumpeter's repertoire of the mid 1980s.
Another link to one of Art58Koen's posts, in this instance to some of the dub artists he mentions, appears in the credits for Kazumi Watanabe's "Mobo I & II" Gramavision release. Sly Dunbar and Robbie Shakespeare help out, as well as Omar Hakim, Marcus Miller, Don Grolnick, Michael Brecker and Steve Jordan. Watanabe & Co take a lively approach to what might otherwise have been just another jazz rock album and there's quite a pronounced dub vibe going on at times. A certain playfulness often creeps into the compositions and arrangements so that the whole album avoids being too cerebral, although there's no shortage of technically stunning playing. "Half Blood", in particular, really boots along and Watanabe's improvisatory flair shines through. There's a lot of emphasis on groove, and some tracks feature two drummers and two bassists which keeps things interesting on the rhythm front. "Shang-Hi" could almost be a mid-1980s Miles Davis track, which never occurred to me until I started choosing the music for this screed. I guess I shouldn't have underestimated Miles' influence on people at that time!
Just like Ryko, Gramavision released samplers but I've only managed to track one of them down - "Alternate Currents". It focuses on some of the more jazz-based artists in their catalogue and there are a few familiar names here - John Scofield, Bill Frisell, Medeski Martin & Wood, Charlie Haden and Bobby Previte. However, it's the last track, "On a Country Road", which really stands out for me. Clarinettist and leader John Carter plays a strange kind of trilling line over a sort of blues which gets a little New Orleans'ish with a cornet solo towards the end and then the track very gradually dies away after a harmonica comes in. It's a quite remarkable track - very rootsy and rhythmic but somehow cool and understated at the same time. I think I'll have to try and hear more by Carter...
I'm so out of touch with the current state of the music business that I really have no idea of what labels exist today, who's on them and who owns them. Gone is that instant recognition factor - "Ooh, that's an Island label record!" and, ditto, the curiosity - "I wonder who it's by?"
There'll be a question in the comments below if you want to win this Gramavision stuff!
Do you have a favourite record label? Just from the visual image or the artist(s) or music it represented to you - it doesn't matter which.
ReplyDeleteWhen I was a young boy, my favorite record label & the first label I became aware of was RCA. And that’s because of their logo. I was really taken with Nipper the dog looking at the phonograph. One of the greatest logos ever. Later when I went to college, I started to get into Jazz. Didn’t know much about the different Jazz artists then, but soon realized that you could rarely go wrong by picking up a LP on the BlueNote label.
ReplyDeleteGbrand
Blue Note Records
ReplyDeleteMany of the records I hold near and dear to my heart are on Blue Note. Superlative performances aside, their releases always have impeccable audio, well written liner notes and those iconic album covers. Everything thing about Blue Records is impossibly cool.
Impulse and Verve for the artists and the image.
ReplyDelete"Vertigo" for me!! The original spiral design and the bands on the label - also "Harvest" - both early 1970s stuff!!
ReplyDeleteStiff Records "in 78 everyone born in 45 will be 33" and other memorable tag lines.
ReplyDeleteIf It Ain't Stiff, It Ain't Worth a....
DeleteAnd all the great Stiff sleeve art by Barney Bubbles!
DeleteI liked the old CBS orange label - its association with Dylan and the Byrds - but visually it would have to be the original Virgin label with the two-headed woman and the dragon.
ReplyDeleteI've always liked the Columbia "six eye" label design.
DeleteTrès chouette.
I've just googled that label and I've never seen it before. Perhaps it was a US thing.
DeleteI didn't realize until today, they were US only releases. They're on thick vinyl, with nice deep grooves, and these days go for a "pretty penny".
Delete1970s Island.
ReplyDeleteIt's all about the timing for me. My first real obsession with a music band was Sparks, This town... in 1974 (on Island), but also around that time my neighbour had some Roxy Music albums. By the late 70's I was buying secondhand albums often for the sleeve design, but if it was on Island you could almost guarantee it would be a good purchase.
DeleteThey may be called pretentious but 4ad and Factory records from England also stood out by creativity and personality.
ReplyDeleteSky records and Brain from Germany were also great and ECM had a style of its own.
All of them offered varied musical styles and a remarkable use of typography.
A book to check: "Factory Records The Complete Graphics Album" by Matthew Robertson with an interesting insight on the design facts.
Cheers
Bat
PD.: Can't wait for the "worst album cover" discussion.
ReplyDeleteThere's an immense field to explore...
Bat
Always liked the Bizarre label (and their artists).
ReplyDeleteEspecially the paper sleeve that had the vacuum schematic & the quote: Just what the world needs--another record company. ( as best I can recall...)
DeleteDiscReet Records, too.
DeleteLet's go way back
ReplyDeleteVocalion 78rpm Records
And those Edison cylinders!
ReplyDeleteI have two Blue Amberol Cylinders, one is a Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt speech from 1919, and the other is 'Thanks for the Buggy Ride' by Oliver's Jazz Babies. I haven't heard them, or am I sure they're even playable. They do make two cool "conversation pieces" in the music room.
DeleteA friend of mine once restored a wire recorder. He tried to buy a wax cylinder player, but the price was prohibitive.
DeleteRough Trade's original run (from 1978 to 1990) -- wonderful artistic choices, terrible business decisions.
ReplyDeleteWatanabe, Scofield and a Gramavision sampler:
ReplyDeletehttps://workupload.com/file/uuWLKEpbaJR
This is really nice, thanks so much Steve!
DeleteOff Topic
DeleteHey Steve, have you heard Larry Coryell's "European Impressions" from 1978? Just Larry and his acoustic guitar.
Very tasty.
https://workupload.com/file/5eqD5Mk4cuc
Thank you, Babs! I haven't heard this.
DeleteThank you Babe. I love Larry Cornell, especially his work with Eleventh House
DeleteI've got more ECM in my sprawling collection than any other single label. Gramavision was a great imprint while it was alive - I have a couple of others including a pair of samplers from 1989-90. I very much like label-led overviews such as for Elektra, Transatlantic.
ReplyDeleteI was a near-completist for the first few years of Sheffield-based avant-operation Another Timbre's life, until it got overwhelmingly aligned with the post-Cage Minimumists.
Was also lucky enough to see Sco in Nov 1987 with the group that made 'Loud Jazz' the following month. Dennis Chambers was a beast.
Am also a sucker for BGO's reissue packaging. Ditto Dutton Vocalion.
ReplyDeleteOh boy, so many... The old SUN & CHESS record labels, but later when I got more interested in design: ECM, Blue Note, Stiff, 4AD and probably I forgot a few more.
ReplyDeleteGreat write-up Steve, good to see how my posts trigger memories and help you creating new ones. I was aware of Gramavision (& Hannibal!) as Ryko connected labels as later their tracks often appeared on Ryko samplers. Perhaps I should do a piece on Hannibal? BTW, thanks also for the music of course!
A Hannibal screed would be great. So, yes please!
DeleteOh, I actually saw Watanabe live in Bangkok in 1985, but am sorry to admit that I can't remember anything of this particular concert...
ReplyDelete